How to Create a Unique Selling Proposition (USP)
Rick Henkin
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Developing a Unique Selling Proposition (UPS) is one of the most valuable and important things you can ever create for your business. It sets you apart from your competition and communicates why your customers should buy from you and not from someone else. It will drive customers to you and keep you focused on delivering the benefit you've promised in your USP. It will also help you cut through the "noise" of all the messages we are all bombarded with every day.



What is a USP?


A unique selling proposition is a statement that communicates what sets your business apart from the competition. It answers the customer's question: "Why should I buy from you and not someone else?" This is a question that you have to answer.

New visitors don't know you. They don't know how great your product or service is. They don't know how much time or effort you've put into your business. And you know what? They don't care either.

The only thing they care about and the only question they have is- "What's in it for me?" Your USP is one of the primary ways you can communicate the answer to that question. It will become your greatest asset. Without one, you've given no reason why someone should choose your business over another. With a powerful USP, your marketing and selling becomes much easier and much more focused, because everything you do will revolve around your USP.



Famous USPs


  • Federal Express- "When it absolutely, positively has to be there overnight."


  • Avis Rent-a-Car- "We're second, so we try harder."


  • Domino's Pizza- "Hot pizza delivered in 30 minutes- or it's free!"


  • M&M's- "The milk chocolate melts in your mouth, not in your hand."


  • Wonder Bread- "It helps build strong bones 12 ways."


  • Maxwell House Coffee- "Good to the last drop."


  • Nyquil- "The night-time cold medicine."



What these USPs have in common is that in a very concise statement, they've set their service or product apart from that of their competition. They've cut through the "noise". They've made you a promise and given you a reason to choose them. It positions them as the best choice and no two brands can occupy the same position in the same target market.

That doesn't mean that they've appealed to everyone. They can't have 100% of the marketplace and neither can you. However, by creating their USP, they've reached a target audience that is in sync with their promise and separated themselves from their competitors.

Since you can't be all things to all people, you have to be willing to focus and concentrate your efforts on a specific segment of the market who resonate with your message. Your possibility of "owning" that fraction of the market is much greater than your possibility of "owning" the entire market.

Make sure that whatever your promise is, you're able to deliver on that promise. Not delivering on your promise, especially in this day of global communications, is worse than not having a USP at all.



Creating a Unique Selling Proposition


We've all seen the ads that say, "We offer great customer service ," or "Serving all your needs," or "Quality work at an affordable price." They're meaningless. They're the same things that a zillion other businesses can say. They don't pinpoint any thing that's unique about these companies.

To get started creating your own USP, answer the following questions and remember you're ultimately answering the customer's question- "Why should I buy from you and not from someone else?":


  • What do you do better than anyone else?


  • What makes your company unique? 


  • What do you offer that no one else offers?


  • What are the biggest benefits of owning your product or service?


It's possible that you may not know the answers to these questions yet and even if you think you do, it's a much better idea to ask your customers. The reasons you think they buy from you may be much different than their actual reasons.

Ask 20 or 30 of your good customers for permission to telephone them for a short 10 minute interview. Let them know you want to improve your service or product and you'd like their help. It also serves as a great public relations tool as most people will appreciate that you're trying to improve your business.


Ask them questions like:

  • "Why did you buy from us and not from our competitors?"


  • "What problem did we solve for you?"


  • "What can we do better?"


  • "What do you want most from a company like ours?"

Let them just talk. Eventually, a pattern will emerge as you begin to receive similar responses to these questions. Your customers will tell you what you've done right, what you need to work on and what their "pain" points are.

Once, you understand why they've bought from you, what you can do to improve yourself and what their "pain" points are, set about making those changes necessary to improve your product or service and to exceed their expectations. Your customer's point of view is the only one that really counts. You're in business to serve them. Give them what they want.

Now you're ready to write down the answer to the question- "Why should I buy from you and not from someone else?" Write down everything you can and then refine it, distill it, chop words, and reduce it down to it's essence. That essence, just a single short sentence, will become your unique selling proposition. To anyone who reads it, it should be absolutely clear what you do, why you're different from your competitiors and why they should buy from you. And remember, you must keep the promise you make.



Use it Everywhere

Once you've found your USP, use it everywhere you can- on all of your advertising, on each page of your website, your electronic signature file, every social networking site you belong to, newsletters, brochures, letterhead and business cards. You want people to associate your company with your USP.

If you look at the other companies in your niche, chances are you'll find that most of them do not have a USP. By creating one for your business, you'll not only jump light years ahead of your competition, but you'll find it much easier to attract more visitors to your website and to create more customers.

Become the best in your category, deliver on the promise of your USP, and one day you will own your market segment.





ARTICLE DATE: 2009-03-08
REVISED DATE:



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